{"id":1314,"date":"2016-06-06T11:28:17","date_gmt":"2016-06-06T11:28:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/demo.goodlayers.com\/infinite\/?p=1314"},"modified":"2022-10-06T18:47:33","modified_gmt":"2022-10-06T18:47:33","slug":"i-sink-under-the-weight-of-the-splendour","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/history-of-making-sodium-bicarbonate-baking-soda-from-nahcolite\/","title":{"rendered":"Naxkolitdan natriy bikarbonat (pishirish soda) olish tarixi"},"content":{"rendered":"

The history of the existence of Sodium bicarbonate (Baking soda)<\/a> in human life is much more than we can give a year to it, it actually exists from the first date of each born child.<\/p>\n

The acidity of Blood, toxicity of water resources, kidney disease, fungal infection, influenza, hypertension, and even Cancers, in this modern world, are what make you need Sodium Bicarbonate as a vital chemical product to stay alive.<\/p>\n

Before the 1860s and developing Solvay jarayoni<\/a> or ammonia-soda process<\/a> by Belgian chemist \u201cErnest Solvay\u201d most of the sodium bicarbonate we know in the form of these days is a natural mineral form in nahcolite<\/a> va Trona deposits<\/a>. Nahcolite or Pishiriq sodasi<\/a> is a soft, colorless or white carbonate mineral with the composition of natriy bikarbonat<\/a> which planar chains of carbonate groups linked by hydrogen bonds.<\/p>\n

Nahcolite or Pishiriq sodasi<\/a> commonly forms by the reaction of carbon dioxide with the mineral trona in evaporated lake basins. Apparently, there are two ways to mine for trona and Nahcolite deposits<\/a>, one is a \u2018room-and-pillar method that involves carving out underground rooms supported by pillars. The mineral is scraped off the walls and removed by a conveyor belt. The other is a liquid-injection method, where miners inject hot water underground to dissolve the minerals, pump out the liquid, and then evaporate the water to get at the leftover crystals.<\/p>\n

\"sodiumA process for making natriy bikarbonat<\/a> from Nahcolite-rich solutions utilizes solubility suppression with the addition of salt. Hot water pumped into a Nahcolite<\/a>-rich formation, which may contain salt (NaCl) and other impurities in excess of 6% by weight, dissolves the Nahcolite (NaHCO3<\/sub>)<\/a> and salt. The dissolved Nahcolite is brought to the surface as a pregnant brine liquor containing Nahcolite, salt, and other impurities, which is then de-gassed under pressure. The pregnant liquor is then mixed with a salt slurry and its temperature reduced to saturate it with salt and force precipitation of Nahcolite out of the pregnant liquor. Carbon dioxide (CO2<\/sub>) is injected while mixing the pregnant liquor with the salt to facilitate precipitation and conversion of any natriy karbonat<\/a> (Na2<\/sub>\u00a0CO3<\/sub>) present into sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3<\/sub>)<\/a>. The natriy bikarbonat<\/a> (NaHCO3<\/sub>) is dewatered and filtered to form a sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3<\/sub>)<\/a> filter cake, which is washed with fresh cold water to remove salt (NaCl), natriy karbonat<\/a> (Na2<\/sub>\u00a0CO3<\/sub>), and other impurities as a salt-rich brine filtrate, and the filter cake is dried to produce a high grade of natural sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3<\/sub>). The filtrate may be processed to produce hot water condensate which can then be used to dissolve the Nahcolite, and the salt slurry produced can be used to saturate the pregnant liquor and force Nahcolite precipitation, and a portion may be dried and used as a saleable by-product.<\/p>\n

As obvious about mining and its costs, Solvay process in producing synthetic natriy bikarbonat<\/a> solves the problems and make it so much easier to have such a vital product. In the Solvay process, Sodium carbonate<\/a> is\u00a0prepared\u00a0by passing carbon dioxide through ammonia that gives ammonium carbonate. Subsequently, ammonium carbonate is converted to ammonium hydrogen carbonate that reacts with sodium chloride to precipitate out sodium hydrogen carbonate<\/a>. Sodium hydrogen carbonate<\/a> later forms natriy karbonat<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Men butun qalbim bilan zavqlanadigan bahorning shirin tonglariday ajoyib bir xotirjamlik butun qalbimni egallab oldi. Menga o\u2018xshagan qalblar saodati uchun yaratilgan bu maskanda yolg\u2018izman, borliq jozibasini his etaman. Men juda baxtiyorman, aziz do'stim, osoyishta yashashning ajoyib tuyg'usiga shunchalik berilib ketdimki, men o'z iste'dodlarimni e'tiborsiz qoldiraman. Men hozirda bitta zarbani chizishga qodir emasman; va shunga qaramay, men hech qachon hozirgidek buyuk rassom bo'lmaganimni his qilaman. Go\u2018zal vodiy atrofimni bug\u2018 bilan to\u2018ldirganda va meridian quyoshi daraxtlarimning o\u2018tib bo\u2018lmas barglarining ustki yuzasiga urilib, ichkaridagi ma\u2019badga bir nechta adashgan yaltirab kirsa, men o\u2018zimni baland o\u2018tlar orasiga tashlab ketaman. oqayotgan oqim; Yerga yaqin yotganimda, minglab noma\u2019lum o\u2018simliklar ko\u2018z oldimga keladi: poyalar orasidan kichkina dunyoning shovqin-suronini eshitsam, hasharotlar va pashshalarning ta\u2019riflab bo\u2018lmas ko\u2018rinishlari bilan tanishsam, men Bizni o'z qiyofasida shakllantirgan Qodir Tangrining borligi va bizni ko'tarib turuvchi va qo'llab-quvvatlaydigan o'sha umumbashariy sevgining nafasi, u bizni atrofimizdagi abadiylikda suzadi.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4978,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[9,10,14],"class_list":["post-1314","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-petrochemicals","tag-metal","tag-mining","tag-polymer"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1314","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1314\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4978"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/beroilenergy.com\/uz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}